Kusankha fyuluta yoyenera ya dizilo (DPF) kumafuna kufananiza fyuluta ndi mtundu weniweni, mtundu, ndi zofunikira za injini ya galimotoyo, pamene mukuganizira za ubwino wa substrate, zokutira ndi kutsatira malamulo (monga CARB). Ikani patsogolo OEM kapena mayunitsi apamwamba kuti muwonetsetse kuti akuyika bwino, kudzaza bwino zitsulo zamtengo wapatali zobwezerezedwanso komanso kulimba.
| Magwiridwe antchito | Cordierite DPF | Silicon Carbide (SiC) DPF |
|---|---|---|
| Zinthu Zofunika | Magnesium aluminosilicate ceramic | Silikoni carbide ceramic |
| Kukana Kutentha Kwambiri | ~1400–1460 °C (malo ofewa) | ~2500–2700 °C (malo osungunuka) |
| Kutentha kwa Matenthedwe | Zochepa (pafupifupi 10–20 W/m·K) | Pamwamba kwambiri (pafupifupi 120–200 W/m·K) |
| Kuchuluka kwa Kutentha | Yotsika kwambiri (<1.0×10⁻⁶/°C), kukana kutentha kwambiri | Pamwamba kwambiri; nthawi zambiri amagawidwa m'magulu kuti achepetse kupsinjika kwa kutentha |
| Mphamvu ya Makina | Pakatikati | Kutalika (kuuma pafupi ndi diamondi) |
| Kapangidwe | Monolithic (chopangidwa ndi ceramic chimodzi) | Yogawika m'magawo (msonkhano wa zidutswa zambiri) |
| Kupsinjika kwa Msana / Kulemera | Kupanikizika kochepa kwa msana, kulemera kopepuka | Kupanikizika kwa msana pang'ono, kulemera kolemera |
| Kutha Kukweza Msuzi | Pakatikati | Pamwamba (pakhoza kukhala ndi utsi wambiri) |
| Mtengo | Zotsika (zachuma) | Zapamwamba (zapamwamba / zolemera) |
| Machitidwe pamsika | Pafupifupi 30% | Pafupifupi 63% (yaikulu) |
| Chidutswa chakunja (mm) | Utali (mm) | Voliyumu (L) | Ntchito Yachizolowezi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Φ118.4 | 152.4 / 254 | 1.67 / 2.78 | Magalimoto ang'onoang'ono, magalimoto ang'onoang'ono, makina ang'onoang'ono |
| Φ144 | 152.4 / 203 / 254 / 305 | 2.49 / 3.31 / 4.13 / 4.96 | Magalimoto opepuka, ma van, ma SUV |
| Φ190.5 | 152.4 / 203 / 254 / 305 | 4.32 / 5.76 / 7.23 / 8.65 | Magalimoto apakati, magalimoto olemera |
| Φ228 | 152/203/305 | 6.20 / 8.30 / 12.47 | Magalimoto akuluakulu, mabasi |
| Φ266.7 | 254/305 | 14.2 / 17.1 | Magalimoto akuluakulu, magalimoto aukadaulo |
| Φ300–330 | 300–600 | 21–51 | Makina olemera, ma jenereta |
Mawonekedwe:
Kukana mwamphamvu kwambiri kutentha: ndi kutentha kochepa kwambiri, kumatha kupirira kusintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha panthawi yokonzanso ndipo sikusweka mosavuta.
Ukadaulo wotsika mtengo komanso wokhwima: wotsika mtengo ndi 30% ~ 50% kuposa SiC, ndiye njira yoyambira yosinthira magalimoto onyamula anthu ndi magalimoto ang'onoang'ono.
Kapangidwe kogwirizana: kopanda msoko, kuthamanga kwa msana kochepa, kuyika kosavuta.
Yoyenera:
Magalimoto a dizilo apakhomo a SUV
Magalimoto akuluakulu ndi mabasi (malo oimika magalimoto pafupipafupi, zinthu zocheperako zogwirira ntchito)
Bajeti yochepa, kufunafuna njira zochepetsera ndalama
Mawonekedwe:
1. Kukana kutentha kwambiri:mpaka 2700 ℃, osaopa kuyaka kapena kusungunuka.
2. Kuthamanga kwambiri kwa kutentha:Kutentha komwe kwasinthidwa kumafalikira mofanana, ndi mphamvu yowonjezereka yokonzanso komanso chiopsezo chochepa cha kutentha.
3. Mphamvu yayikulu, moyo wautali wautumiki:Yosatha kutopa, yosatha dzimbiri, ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa zaka 5-8 pansi pa mikhalidwe yovuta yogwirira ntchito.
4. Katundu wambiri wa kaboni:imatha kusunga utsi wambiri wa kaboni, yokhala ndi nthawi yayitali yokonzanso, yoyenera kunyamula katundu wolemera kwa nthawi yayitali.
Yoyenera:
Magalimoto akuluakulu, makina omangira, magalimoto ogwirira ntchito m'migodi (kunyamula katundu wambiri kwa nthawi yayitali, kutentha kwambiri).
Makina osakhala a misewu, ma jenereta.
Mavuto ogwirira ntchito ovuta komanso kubwezeretsedwanso pafupipafupi komanso kutsekeka mosavuta kwa phulusa.
Nthawi yotumizira: Epulo-17-2026